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效率与协作 · SKILL.md

browser-control

browser-control

【效率与协作】Configure and troubleshoot Browser Use Browser, BrowserSession, BrowserProfile, CDP, real Chrome profiles, cloud browsers, domains, proxies, downloads, screenshots, DOM, and low-level Actor control.

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技能说明

GitHub

name: browser-control description: "Configure and troubleshoot Browser Use Browser, BrowserSession, BrowserProfile, CDP, real Chrome profiles, cloud browsers, domains, proxies, downloads, screenshots, DOM, and low-level Actor control." disable-model-invocation: true metadata: disco-role: operating license: MIT

Browser Control

Use this sub-skill when a Browser Use task depends on configuring, starting, connecting to, or directly controlling browser sessions rather than only writing an Agent workflow.

Own This Scope

  • Browser / BrowserSession lifecycle: local Chromium, existing Chrome, CDP URLs, cloud browser sessions, tabs, cookies, storage state, screenshots, downloads, recordings, and teardown.
  • BrowserProfile configuration: launch/connect parameters, profiles, domains, proxies, viewport/window, extensions, iframe/DOM capture, timing, video/HAR/trace paths, and security flags.
  • Direct browser control: Actor Page, Element, and Mouse; CDP-backed methods on BrowserSession; DOM selector maps; screenshots and page state summaries.
  • Browser safety: allowed_domains, prohibited_domains, block_ip_addresses, download path containment, file/profile isolation, and risky options such as disable_security.

Route Elsewhere

  • Agent construction, prompts, Agent.run(), callbacks, history, initial actions, flash/planning settings: ../agent-programming/SKILL.md.
  • Custom tools, ActionResult, file tools, Playwright-backed actions, parameter injection, sensitive data tools: ../tools-and-actions/SKILL.md.
  • LLM provider selection, ChatBrowserUse, structured output, cost, fallback models: ../llm-and-output/SKILL.md.
  • Terminal browser-use / bu sessions and CLI profile commands: ../cli-and-sessions/SKILL.md.
  • @sandbox, MCP, profile sync, monitoring, and production integration architecture: ../production-integrations/SKILL.md.

Quick API Imports

Prefer public imports for user code:

from browser_use import Browser, BrowserProfile
from browser_use.browser import BrowserSession, ProxySettings

Facts to preserve:

  • Browser is the public alias for BrowserSession; use Browser(...) in simple examples and BrowserSession(...) when emphasizing the class name.
  • BrowserSession accepts most BrowserProfile fields directly, or can receive browser_profile=BrowserProfile(...) for reusable configuration.
  • Browser Use APIs are async for session/page operations; wrap examples with asyncio.run(main()) or call them from an existing event loop.
  • For browser automation models, recommend ChatBrowserUse in sibling examples, but keep model/provider details in ../llm-and-output/SKILL.md.

Default Decision Tree

  1. Need an Agent to browse with custom browser settings? Create browser = Browser(...) and pass Agent(..., browser=browser); route Agent parameters to ../agent-programming/SKILL.md.
  2. Need a local browser window? Use Browser(headless=False, window_size={...}); set keep_alive=True only when the user wants the browser left open.
  3. Need logged-in local Chrome? Prefer Browser.from_system_chrome(profile_directory=...) after closing Chrome; if the profile is locked, connect to a running Chrome via cdp_url instead.
  4. Need an already-running browser? Launch Chrome with a remote debugging port, verify /json/version, then use Browser(cdp_url="http://localhost:9222", is_local=True) or a BrowserProfile with those fields.
  5. Need cloud browser performance or anti-bot help? Use Browser(use_cloud=True) with a BROWSER_USE_API_KEY; route deployment details to ../production-integrations/SKILL.md.
  6. Need deterministic low-level clicks, selectors, screenshots, or cookies without LLM planning? Start a Browser and use Actor/Page/session APIs from references/browser-api.md.
  7. Need navigation guardrails? Configure allowed_domains or prohibited_domains before starting the session; never rely on prompt wording alone for domain security.

Safe Defaults

Use these defaults unless the user asks otherwise:

browser = Browser(
    headless=True,
    user_data_dir=None,
    allowed_domains=["example.com"],
    downloads_path="./downloads",
)
  • Use user_data_dir=None for incognito-like isolation when persistent login is not needed.
  • Use separate user_data_dir values for parallel browsers; do not share one writable profile across concurrent sessions.
  • Use allowed_domains for high-risk tasks; root domains like example.com also allow www.example.com, while wildcard patterns like *.example.com allow the root plus subdomains.
  • Keep disable_security=False; only set it for controlled local testing and call out the risk.
  • Prefer Browser(use_cloud=True) when users ask how to improve browser performance in production; Browser Use Cloud is optimized for Browser Use and can be streamed remotely.

Core Recipes

  • Local/headful, real Chrome, CDP, cloud browser, proxy, cookies/storage, parallel sessions, and recordings: references/browser-recipes.md.
  • Parameter catalog, session lifecycle, tabs, cookies, screenshots, Actor Page/Element/Mouse, DOM/state methods, and CDP helpers: references/browser-api.md.
  • Domain filtering, download containment, DOM/iframe/highlight behavior, screenshots, and guardrails: references/security-and-dom.md.
  • Install/import, Chromium, CDP, profile locks, cloud/API key, proxy, downloads, screenshots/video/HAR, and validation errors: references/troubleshooting.md.

Minimal Local Browser Example

import asyncio
from browser_use import Agent, Browser, ChatBrowserUse

async def main():
    browser = Browser(headless=False, window_size={"width": 1200, "height": 800})
    agent = Agent(task="Open example.com and summarize the page", llm=ChatBrowserUse(), browser=browser)
    await agent.run()
    await browser.kill()

asyncio.run(main())

Direct Control Example

import asyncio
from browser_use import Browser

async def main():
    browser = Browser(headless=True, user_data_dir=None)
    await browser.start()
    page = await browser.new_page("https://example.com")
    print(await page.get_title())
    print(await browser.get_current_page_url())
    await browser.kill()

asyncio.run(main())

Validation Checklist

Before handing code back to a user:

  • Imports use current public names: Browser, BrowserSession, BrowserProfile, ProxySettings.
  • Browser/session options are on Browser(...) or BrowserProfile(...), not on Agent(...) unless the Agent parameter is specifically browser, browser_session, or browser_profile.
  • Async methods are awaited: start, new_page, get_pages, navigate_to, take_screenshot, export_storage_state, kill.
  • Any profile, download, HAR, video, trace, or storage-state path is user-controlled and not a hidden local path.
  • CDP examples include a readiness check against http://host:port/json/version.
  • Cloud examples state BROWSER_USE_API_KEY is required but never include a key.
  • Security examples use concrete domain lists and explain redirects/new tabs can be blocked after navigation too.

Common Failure Routing

  • ValidationError or extra_forbidden: wrong constructor field or typo; verify against references/browser-api.md.
  • Unable to copy Chrome profile ... locked: close Chrome or use CDP with the already-running browser; see references/troubleshooting.md.
  • Navigation blocked by security policy: inspect allowed_domains / prohibited_domains; see references/security-and-dom.md.
  • Chrome failed to start, missing executable, or no display: install Chromium through Browser Use tooling, set headless=True, or use Browser(use_cloud=True).
  • Screenshot/video/HAR path empty: ensure the browser was started, path directories are writable, and the feature is supported by the chosen local/cloud session.
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