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开发与工程 · SKILL.md

techdebt

techdebt

【开发与工程】Analyze Elixir/Phoenix technical debt — duplicates, refactoring opportunities, credo issues. Use when asked about code quality, cleanup, or what to improve.

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技能说明

GitHub

name: techdebt description: Analyze Elixir/Phoenix technical debt — duplicates, refactoring opportunities, credo issues. Use when asked about code quality, cleanup, or what to improve. effort: medium

Technical Debt Detection

Find and eliminate duplicate code patterns, anti-patterns, and refactoring opportunities in Elixir/Phoenix projects.

Iron Laws - Never Violate These

  1. Search before refactoring - Understand full scope of duplication before extracting
  2. Three strikes rule - Extract shared code only after 3+ duplications
  3. Prefer composition - Use behaviours and protocols over inheritance-style abstractions
  4. Test coverage first - Ensure tests exist before refactoring duplicated code

Analysis Checklist

1. Run Credo for Automated Detection

Run mix credo --strict.

Focus on:

  • Design issues (duplication, complexity)
  • Consistency issues (naming, patterns)
  • Refactoring opportunities

2. Find Duplicate Ecto Query Patterns

Use Grep to search for repeated Repo calls (Repo.get!, Repo.get, Repo.one) in lib/**/*.ex. Use Grep to find duplicate query patterns (from.*in.*where) in lib/**/*.ex.

3. Find Duplicate Validation Logic

Use Grep with output_mode: "count" to count def changeset occurrences in lib/**/*.ex. Use Grep to find repeated validations (validate_required, validate_format) in lib/**/*.ex.

4. Find Copy-Pasted Controller Actions

Use Grep to find similar action patterns (def create, def update, def delete) in lib/*_web/**/*.ex.

Common Duplication Patterns

PatternSymptomSolution
Repeated queriesSame Repo.get in multiple contextsCreate shared query module
Duplicate validationsSame validate_* callsExtract to shared changeset
Similar controllersCopy-pasted CRUD actionsUse Phoenix generators consistently
Repeated transformsSame Enum.map patternsExtract to domain module

Reporting Format

For each duplication found, report:

  1. Location: File paths and line numbers
  2. Pattern: What code is duplicated
  3. Extraction: Suggested shared function/module
  4. Effort: Low/Medium/High to fix

Usage

Run /phx:techdebt to analyze the codebase and generate a prioritized report of technical debt with specific remediation steps.

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