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数据与研究 · SKILL.md

ip-lookup

ip-lookup

【数据与研究】Look up IP addresses and your own public IP with zero API keys — geolocation, ISP/ASN, and hosting flags via ip-api.com and ipify through curl. Use when asked what's my public IP, where is this IP from, whose network is this address, or is this IP a VPN/datacenter. Produces the lookup with ISP, ASN, and location fields interpreted honestly (city-leve…

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技能说明

GitHub

name: ip-lookup description: "Look up IP addresses and your own public IP with zero API keys — geolocation, ISP/ASN, and hosting flags via ip-api.com and ipify through curl. Use when asked what's my public IP, where is this IP from, whose network is this address, or is this IP a VPN/datacenter. Produces the lookup with ISP, ASN, and location fields interpreted honestly (city-level accuracy caveats included), and the rerunnable command."

IP Lookup Skill

"Whose IP is this?" comes up in log triage, abuse reports, debugging, and plain curiosity — and keyless services answer it: ipify for "what's my IP," ip-api.com for "what's that IP." This skill fetches, reads the fields that matter (ASN and ISP are usually the real answer; city is a guess wearing coordinates), and holds the two honesty lines the domain needs: IP geolocation is approximate, and none of this is a person's identity.

What This Skill Produces

  • The lookup — country/region/city, ISP, org, ASN, and the proxy/hosting flags where available
  • The interpretation — what the fields actually establish ("a Hetzner datacenter IP in Falkenstein" vs. "a residential Comcast line, roughly Denver")
  • Your-own-IP answers — v4 and v6 when both matter
  • The command — exact curl, rerunnable

Required Inputs

Ask for these if not provided:

  • The IP (or "mine") — v4 or v6; a hostname is fine (it gets resolved first — say so)
  • The purpose — log triage wants the ASN/hosting read; debugging wants "is my egress IP what I think"; abuse-report prep wants the network owner — the interpretation follows it

Framework: The Calls and the Honesty Lines

  1. Your own IP: curl -s https://api.ipify.org (v4) · curl -s https://api64.ipify.org (v6-preferring) — one word of output, script-safe. Also embedded in most routers' complaints, but this is the clean answer.
  2. The lookup: curl -s "http://ip-api.com/json/8.8.8.8?fields=status,country,regionName,city,isp,org,as,proxy,hosting,query" — the fields parameter keeps it tight; proxy and hosting flags answer the VPN/datacenter question directly. Free tier is HTTP and rate-limited (~45/min) — fine for lookups, not for bulk scans.
  3. ASN is the real identity: "AS15169 Google LLC" tells you more than any city field — datacenter ranges geolocate to corporate registrations, not servers. Lead the interpretation with network ownership; treat city as "roughly."
  4. Accuracy honesty, every time: country is reliable, region mostly, city is a coin-flip-adjacent estimate, and coordinates are the ISP's location as often as the user's. Never present IP geolocation as locating a person or address — both wrong and the wrong thing to help with.
  5. The purpose boundary: log triage, debugging, network identification, abuse-report addressing — yes. Attempts to physically locate or unmask a specific individual — no; that's the line, and the accuracy truth above is also why it wouldn't work.

Output Format

IP Lookup: [ip]

[The interpretation first: "Datacenter IP — AS24940 Hetzner, Germany; hosting flag set. Not a residential user."]

FieldValue
[Country · region/city (labeled approximate) · ISP · org · ASN · proxy/hosting flags]

Source: [ip-api.com / ipify] · rerun: [exact curl] IP geolocation is approximate (city-level at best) and identifies networks, not people.

Quality Checks

  • The interpretation (network ownership + type) leads; raw fields follow
  • City/coordinates are labeled approximate every time
  • The hosting/proxy flags are read when the question was VPN/datacenter-shaped
  • Hostnames were resolved and the resolved IP shown
  • The networks-not-people line appears

Anti-Patterns

  • Do not present city/coordinates as a location fix — it's an estimate of the ISP as often as the user
  • Do not assist with locating or unmasking individuals — networks and abuse contacts, not people
  • Do not bulk-loop a rate-limited free endpoint — for log volumes, dedupe first and note the limit
  • Do not answer "what's my IP" from memory or the environment — fetch it; NAT and VPNs make assumptions wrong
  • Do not conflate ISP and org — the as/org fields differ exactly when it's interesting (resellers, VPNs, corporate egress)

Example Trigger Phrases

  • "What's my public IP?"
  • "Where is this IP from?"
  • "Is this IP a VPN/datacenter?"
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