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数据与研究 · SKILL.md

thesis-outline

thesis-outline

【数据与研究】Build a defensible thesis or dissertation outline — argument-first structure, chapter by chapter, with the through-line visible. Use when asked to outline my thesis, structure my dissertation, plan my capstone, or organize my research into chapters. Produces a full outline: the one-sentence thesis, chapter map with each chapter's job and claim, evide…

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技能说明

GitHub

name: thesis-outline description: "Build a defensible thesis or dissertation outline — argument-first structure, chapter by chapter, with the through-line visible. Use when asked to outline my thesis, structure my dissertation, plan my capstone, or organize my research into chapters. Produces a full outline: the one-sentence thesis, chapter map with each chapter's job and claim, evidence allocation, and the risk register of weak links an examiner would probe."

Thesis Outline Skill

A thesis dies two ways: chapters that are containers instead of arguments, and a through-line only the author can see. This skill builds the outline argument-first — every chapter has a job and a claim — and then reads it like an examiner, flagging the weak links before the defense does.

What This Skill Produces

  • The thesis sentence — one sentence; if it takes three, the work isn't scoped yet
  • The chapter map — per chapter: its job in the argument, its central claim, its evidence
  • Evidence allocation — which data/sources carry which chapter, exposing overloaded and starving chapters
  • The examiner's risk register — the 3–5 weakest links, each with a shoring-up plan

Required Inputs

Ask for these if not provided:

  • The research question and (draft) answer — even rough; the outline is built around the answer
  • What exists already — data collected, chapters drafted, the literature review's gap statement
  • Program constraints — length, chapter conventions of the field, deadline
  • The supervisor's known opinions (optional but valuable — outlines that fight the supervisor lose slowly)

Framework

  1. Answer-first: the outline is the argument for the thesis sentence; chapters exist to carry parts of that argument. "Chapter 4: Findings" is a container; "Chapter 4: the survey data shows X, which establishes premise 2" is a chapter.
  2. The through-line test: the final paragraph of each chapter should hand off to the next ("having shown X, the question becomes Y"). Write those handoffs in the outline itself.
  3. Evidence budgeting: map every dataset/source cluster to the claims it supports. One chapter hoarding all evidence while another argues from air is the most common structural failure.
  4. Examiner simulation: for each chapter ask, "what would a skeptical expert probe?" — method validity, alternative explanations, scope creep, the gap between claim and evidence.
  5. Scope honesty: everything in the outline that doesn't serve the thesis sentence gets a cut-or-justify note. Theses are late because outlines are ambitious.

Output Format

Thesis Outline: [working title]

Thesis sentence: … The argument in four moves: 1)… 2)… 3)… 4)…

Chapter map

ChTitleJob in the argumentCentral claimEvidence carried

Handoffs

[The one-sentence bridge ending each chapter]

Examiner's risk register

Weak linkWhereThe probe they'd makeShoring-up plan

Cut-or-justify

[Material that doesn't serve the thesis sentence, with a recommendation each]

Quality Checks

  • The thesis fits in one sentence
  • Every chapter has both a job and a claim — no container chapters
  • Handoffs are written, making the through-line inspectable
  • Evidence allocation shows no starving chapter
  • The risk register names real probes with real shoring plans

Anti-Patterns

  • Do not structure by activity ("what I read, what I did, what I found") — structure by argument
  • Do not let chapter 2 be "everything I know about the field" — the literature review earns its place by establishing the gap, nothing more
  • Do not allocate a claim no evidence supports — flag it as a collection gap now, not a defense surprise later
  • Do not outline the ideal thesis — outline the one finishable with the data and months that exist
  • Do not hide the weakest link — it's the first thing the committee finds; better it's the best-defended

Example Trigger Phrases

  • "Outline my thesis."
  • "Structure my dissertation."
  • "Plan my capstone."
  • "Organize my research into chapters."
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