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name: china-xlsx-author description: Create professional Excel workbooks for A-share financial analysis. Adapts the original xlsx-author skill for Chinese financial modeling standards, CAS conventions, and A-share formatting. Triggers on "A股Excel模型", "财务模型制作", "create model China", "build model xlsx", "制作模型", or "Excel model [company]".

china-xlsx-author

Purpose

Create professional A股财务分析Excel模型 — structured workbooks for Chinese equity analysis.

Data Sources

Primary: iFind MCP (Tier-1 付费) / AkShare MCP (Tier-2 免费备选)

get_financials(ticker, "income")     → Income statement data
get_financials(ticker, "balance")    → Balance sheet data
get_financials(ticker, "cashflow")   → Cash flow data
get_quote(ticker)                    → Market data

Secondary Sources

• 巨潮 — source filings
• 券商研报 — template references

Workflow

Step 1: Workbook Structure

Standard A-share model structure:

Sheet	Content
封面 (Cover)	Company, date, version, disclaimer
假设 (Assumptions)	All model inputs, drivers
利润表 (Income)	Historical + forecast P&L
资产负债表 (Balance Sheet)	Historical + forecast BS
现金流量表 (Cash Flow)	Historical + forecast CF
营运资本 (Working Capital)	WC analysis, assumptions
估值 (Valuation)	DCF, comps, sensitivity
图表 (Charts)	Key visuals
检查 (Checks)	Sum checks, balances

Step 2: Formatting Standards

Chinese financial model formatting:

Element	Format
Headers	Bold, background color
Inputs	Blue font, light blue background
Calculations	Black font, no background
Hardcodes (to avoid)	Red font
Negative numbers	Red font or (XXX)
Percentage	% format, 1 decimal
Currency	¥ or 万元
Dates	YYYY-MM-DD or YYYY年MM月

Color coding:

蓝色 = 输入 (Inputs)
黑色 = 公式 (Calculations)
红色 = 警告 (Warnings / hardcodes)
绿色 = 链接 (Links)
灰色 = 标签 (Labels)

Step 3: Income Statement Layout

Standard P&L format (CAS):

Item	FY2021	FY2022	FY2023	FY2024E	FY2025E
营业收入
减: 营业成本
= 毛利
毛利率
减: 税金及附加
减: 销售费用
减: 管理费用
减: 研发费用
减: 财务费用
加: 投资收益
加: 公允价值变动
减: 信用减值损失
减: 资产减值损失
加: 资产处置收益
= 营业利润
加: 营业外收入
减: 营业外支出
= 利润总额
减: 所得税费用
= 净利润
其中: 归母净利润
其中: 扣非净利润
EPS (元/股)

Step 4: Balance Sheet Layout

Standard BS format (CAS):

Item	FY2021	FY2022	FY2023	FY2024E	FY2025E
资产
货币资金
交易性金融资产
应收票据
应收账款
预付款项
存货
其他流动资产
流动资产合计
长期股权投资
固定资产
在建工程
无形资产
商誉
其他非流动资产
非流动资产合计
资产总计
负债
短期借款
应付票据
应付账款
合同负债
应付职工薪酬
应交税费
其他应付款
流动负债合计
长期借款
应付债券
预计负债
非流动负债合计
负债合计
所有者权益
股本
资本公积
盈余公积
未分配利润
归母股东权益
少数股东权益
所有者权益合计
负债及权益总计

Step 5: Assumptions Sheet

Key assumptions to centralize:

Category	Assumption	Value	Source
Revenue growth	FY2024E	X%
Revenue growth	FY2025E	X%
Gross margin	FY2024E	X%
SG&A % of revenue	FY2024E	X%
Tax rate	Effective	X%
D&A	% of PPE	X%
CapEx	% of revenue	X%
NWC	% of revenue	X%
Terminal growth		X%
WACC		X%

Step 6: Valuation Sheet

DCF layout:

Item	Value	Notes
Enterprise value	¥XX亿
Less: Net debt	¥XX亿
Equity value	¥XX亿
Shares outstanding	XX亿股
Value per share	¥XX
Current price	¥XX
Upside/(Downside)	X%

Football field:

Method	Low	Mid	High
P/E
P/B
EV/EBITDA
DCF
Range	¥XX	¥XX	¥XX

Step 7: Checks Sheet

Essential checks:

Check	Formula	Target	Result
BS balances	Assets - L - E	0
CF ties	Ending cash - Beg cash - Net CF	0
Revenue growth	(Rev - Rev_prev) / Rev_prev	Reasonable
Margin check	GP / Revenue	Reasonable
Debt schedule	ST + LT debt	= Total
Retained earnings	RE beg + NI - Div	= RE end
Depreciation	D&A / PPE	Reasonable

Step 8: Charts & Presentation

Key charts to include:

Chart	Purpose
Revenue & profit bridge	Historical + forecast
Margin trends	Gross, operating, net
Valuation multiples	Historical range
DCF sensitivity	Tornado chart
Peer comparison	Comps scatter plot

China-Specific Excel Conventions

Unit Standards

Unit	Usage
元	Per-share items
万元	Most financial items
亿元	Large totals, market cap

Naming Conventions

Item	Convention
Sheet names	Short, Chinese preferred
Cell references	Named ranges for key cells
File naming	[Ticker][Company][Date]_v[X]

Formula Conventions

Convention	Example
Sheet references	'利润表'!B10
Named ranges	Revenue, WACC, Shares
Chinese function names	SUM, IF, VLOOKUP

Quality Checks

Before finalizing:

• All sheets present and linked
• No hardcodes in calculation cells
• Historicals cross-checked
• CAS conventions applied
• BS balances and CF ties
• Valuation reasonable
• Charts update automatically
• All checks green
• Documentation complete

Data Source Mode Switch: Set env var IFIND_DATA_SOURCE_MODE to control data source preference.

• ifind-only (strict): Use iFind only, error if unavailable
• ifind-fallback (default): iFind preferred, fallback to AkShare
• akshare-only, wind-only (Wind only), wind-fallback (Wind first, fallback to iFind → AkShare): Skip iFind, use AkShare only