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maintainx-sdk-patterns【设计与创意】Learn MaintainX REST API patterns, pagination, filtering, and client architecture. Use when building robust API integrations, implementing pagination, or creating reusable SDK patterns for MaintainX. Trigger with phrases like "maintainx sdk", "maintainx api patterns", "maintainx pagination", "maintainx filtering", "maintainx client design".
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Production-grade patterns for building robust MaintainX API integrations with proper error handling, pagination, and type safety.
maintainx-install-auth setup| Resource | Endpoint | Methods | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Work Orders | /workorders | GET, POST | Maintenance tasks |
| Work Requests | /workrequests | GET, POST | Maintenance requests |
| Assets | /assets | GET | Equipment tracking |
| Locations | /locations | GET | Facility/area hierarchy |
| Users | /users | GET | Team members |
| Parts | /parts | GET | Inventory items |
| Procedures | /procedures | GET | Standard checklists |
// src/api/maintainx-client.ts
import axios, { AxiosInstance, AxiosRequestConfig, AxiosResponse } from 'axios';
// Base types
interface PaginatedResponse<T> {
[key: string]: T[];
nextCursor: string | null;
}
interface WorkOrder {
id: string;
title: string;
description?: string;
status: WorkOrderStatus;
priority: WorkOrderPriority;
assignees?: User[];
asset?: Asset;
location?: Location;
dueDate?: string;
completedAt?: string;
createdAt: string;
updatedAt: string;
}
type WorkOrderStatus = 'OPEN' | 'IN_PROGRESS' | 'ON_HOLD' | 'DONE';
type WorkOrderPriority = 'NONE' | 'LOW' | 'MEDIUM' | 'HIGH';
interface Asset {
id: string;
name: string;
serialNumber?: string;
model?: string;
manufacturer?: string;
location?: Location;
status: 'OPERATIONAL' | 'NON_OPERATIONAL' | 'DECOMMISSIONED';
}
interface Location {
id: string;
name: string;
address?: string;
parentId?: string;
}
interface User {
id: string;
firstName: string;
lastName: string;
email: string;
role: string;
}
// Query parameters
interface QueryParams {
cursor?: string;
limit?: number;
}
interface WorkOrderQueryParams extends QueryParams {
status?: WorkOrderStatus;
priority?: WorkOrderPriority;
assigneeId?: string;
assetId?: string;
locationId?: string;
createdAfter?: string;
createdBefore?: string;
}
interface AssetQueryParams extends QueryParams {
locationId?: string;
status?: Asset['status'];
}
// Main client class
export class MaintainXClient {
private client: AxiosInstance;
constructor(config?: { apiKey?: string; baseUrl?: string; timeout?: number }) {
const apiKey = config?.apiKey || process.env.MAINTAINX_API_KEY;
if (!apiKey) {
throw new Error('MAINTAINX_API_KEY is required');
}
this.client = axios.create({
baseURL: config?.baseUrl || 'https://api.getmaintainx.com/v1',
timeout: config?.timeout || 30000,
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${apiKey}`,
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
});
this.setupInterceptors();
}
private setupInterceptors() {
// Request logging
this.client.interceptors.request.use(config => {
console.debug(`[MaintainX] ${config.method?.toUpperCase()} ${config.url}`);
return config;
});
// Response error handling
this.client.interceptors.response.use(
response => response,
error => {
if (error.response) {
const { status, data } = error.response;
const message = data?.message || data?.error || 'Unknown error';
console.error(`[MaintainX] Error ${status}: ${message}`);
}
throw error;
}
);
}
// Work Orders
async getWorkOrders(params?: WorkOrderQueryParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<WorkOrder>> {
const response = await this.client.get('/workorders', { params });
return response.data;
}
async getWorkOrder(id: string): Promise<WorkOrder> {
const response = await this.client.get(`/workorders/${id}`);
return response.data;
}
async createWorkOrder(data: Partial<WorkOrder>): Promise<WorkOrder> {
const response = await this.client.post('/workorders', data);
return response.data;
}
// Assets
async getAssets(params?: AssetQueryParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Asset>> {
const response = await this.client.get('/assets', { params });
return response.data;
}
async getAsset(id: string): Promise<Asset> {
const response = await this.client.get(`/assets/${id}`);
return response.data;
}
// Locations
async getLocations(params?: QueryParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<Location>> {
const response = await this.client.get('/locations', { params });
return response.data;
}
async getLocation(id: string): Promise<Location> {
const response = await this.client.get(`/locations/${id}`);
return response.data;
}
// Users
async getUsers(params?: QueryParams): Promise<PaginatedResponse<User>> {
const response = await this.client.get('/users', { params });
return response.data;
}
async getUser(id: string): Promise<User> {
const response = await this.client.get(`/users/${id}`);
return response.data;
}
}
// src/utils/pagination.ts
import { MaintainXClient } from '../api/maintainx-client';
interface PaginationOptions {
limit?: number;
maxPages?: number;
delayMs?: number;
}
// Generic paginator
export async function* paginate<T>(
fetchFn: (cursor?: string) => Promise<{ items: T[]; nextCursor: string | null }>,
options: PaginationOptions = {}
): AsyncGenerator<T[], void, unknown> {
const { limit = 100, maxPages = Infinity, delayMs = 0 } = options;
let cursor: string | undefined;
let pageCount = 0;
do {
const response = await fetchFn(cursor);
yield response.items;
cursor = response.nextCursor || undefined;
pageCount++;
if (delayMs > 0 && cursor) {
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, delayMs));
}
} while (cursor && pageCount < maxPages);
}
// Work order specific paginator
export async function getAllWorkOrders(
client: MaintainXClient,
params: Parameters<typeof client.getWorkOrders>[0] = {},
options: PaginationOptions = {}
): Promise<WorkOrder[]> {
const allWorkOrders: WorkOrder[] = [];
for await (const batch of paginate(
async (cursor) => {
const response = await client.getWorkOrders({ ...params, cursor, limit: options.limit || 100 });
return { items: response.workOrders, nextCursor: response.nextCursor };
},
options
)) {
allWorkOrders.push(...batch);
}
return allWorkOrders;
}
// Usage example
async function fetchAllOpenWorkOrders(client: MaintainXClient) {
const workOrders = await getAllWorkOrders(
client,
{ status: 'OPEN' },
{ limit: 100, maxPages: 10 }
);
console.log(`Fetched ${workOrders.length} open work orders`);
return workOrders;
}
// src/utils/retry.ts
interface RetryConfig {
maxRetries: number;
baseDelayMs: number;
maxDelayMs: number;
retryableStatuses: number[];
}
const defaultConfig: RetryConfig = {
maxRetries: 3,
baseDelayMs: 1000,
maxDelayMs: 30000,
retryableStatuses: [429, 500, 502, 503, 504],
};
export async function withRetry<T>(
operation: () => Promise<T>,
config: Partial<RetryConfig> = {}
): Promise<T> {
const { maxRetries, baseDelayMs, maxDelayMs, retryableStatuses } = {
...defaultConfig,
...config,
};
let lastError: Error;
for (let attempt = 0; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++) {
try {
return await operation();
} catch (error: any) {
lastError = error;
const status = error.response?.status;
// Don't retry non-retryable errors
if (status && !retryableStatuses.includes(status)) {
throw error;
}
if (attempt === maxRetries) {
throw error;
}
// Calculate delay with exponential backoff + jitter
const exponentialDelay = baseDelayMs * Math.pow(2, attempt);
const jitter = Math.random() * 500;
const delay = Math.min(exponentialDelay + jitter, maxDelayMs);
console.log(`Retry ${attempt + 1}/${maxRetries} after ${delay}ms`);
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, delay));
}
}
throw lastError!;
}
// Usage
async function resilientApiCall(client: MaintainXClient) {
return withRetry(
() => client.getWorkOrders({ limit: 100 }),
{ maxRetries: 5 }
);
}
// src/utils/batch.ts
interface BatchConfig {
batchSize: number;
concurrency: number;
delayBetweenBatches: number;
}
export async function processBatch<T, R>(
items: T[],
processor: (item: T) => Promise<R>,
config: Partial<BatchConfig> = {}
): Promise<R[]> {
const { batchSize = 10, concurrency = 5, delayBetweenBatches = 100 } = config;
const results: R[] = [];
for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i += batchSize) {
const batch = items.slice(i, i + batchSize);
// Process batch with limited concurrency
const batchResults = await Promise.all(
batch.map(item => processor(item))
);
results.push(...batchResults);
// Delay between batches to avoid rate limiting
if (i + batchSize < items.length) {
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, delayBetweenBatches));
}
}
return results;
}
// Create multiple work orders
async function createWorkOrders(
client: MaintainXClient,
workOrderData: Partial<WorkOrder>[]
): Promise<WorkOrder[]> {
return processBatch(
workOrderData,
data => client.createWorkOrder(data),
{ batchSize: 5, delayBetweenBatches: 200 }
);
}
// src/utils/query-builder.ts
class WorkOrderQueryBuilder {
private params: WorkOrderQueryParams = {};
status(status: WorkOrderStatus): this {
this.params.status = status;
return this;
}
priority(priority: WorkOrderPriority): this {
this.params.priority = priority;
return this;
}
assignedTo(userId: string): this {
this.params.assigneeId = userId;
return this;
}
forAsset(assetId: string): this {
this.params.assetId = assetId;
return this;
}
atLocation(locationId: string): this {
this.params.locationId = locationId;
return this;
}
createdBetween(start: Date, end: Date): this {
this.params.createdAfter = start.toISOString();
this.params.createdBefore = end.toISOString();
return this;
}
limit(count: number): this {
this.params.limit = count;
return this;
}
build(): WorkOrderQueryParams {
return { ...this.params };
}
async execute(client: MaintainXClient) {
return client.getWorkOrders(this.build());
}
}
// Fluent API usage
async function queryExample(client: MaintainXClient) {
const query = new WorkOrderQueryBuilder()
.status('OPEN')
.priority('HIGH')
.limit(50);
const results = await query.execute(client);
return results;
}
| Pattern | Use Case |
|---|---|
| Retry with backoff | Transient errors (429, 5xx) |
| Pagination | Large result sets |
| Batch processing | Bulk operations |
| Query builder | Complex filtering |
For core workflows, see maintainx-core-workflow-a (Work Orders) and maintainx-core-workflow-b (Assets).