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modules

modules

Use PaddleX module-level APIs and config-driven custom development for create_model, dataset checking, training, evaluation, export, prediction, pdparams2safetensors, and distributed training.

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name: modules description: "Use PaddleX module-level APIs and config-driven custom development for create_model, dataset checking, training, evaluation, export, prediction, pdparams2safetensors, and distributed training." metadata: disco-role: operating disable-model-invocation: true license: Apache 2.0

PaddleX modules

Use this sub-skill when the user is working with single-model or custom-development workflows rather than a ready-made pipeline. Typical requests mention create_model, a module config YAML, dataset checking, training, evaluation, export, prediction, pdparams2safetensors, checkpoints, or distributed training.

Route away from this sub-skill when the task is:

  • quick pre-trained pipeline inference or pipeline config export — use ../pipelines/.
  • high-performance inference, serving, Paddle2ONNX, GenAI server/client setup, or deployment plugin installation — use ../deployment/.

Start here

  1. Determine the module family and model name: e.g. image classification, object detection, OCR text recognition, table structure recognition, time-series forecasting, speech recognition, video classification, or document VLM.
  2. Decide whether the user wants API-level prediction (create_model) or config-driven development (check_dataset, train, evaluate, export, predict, pdparams2safetensors).
  3. Before training, run dataset checking and fix data-format issues.
  4. Treat official pretrained weights, local inference model directories, and training checkpoints as different objects.

Read references/module-overview.md for workflow order and config patterns. Read references/data-formats.md for dataset-family notes. Read references/module-troubleshooting.md when config, data, dependency, checkpoint, or distributed-training issues appear.

Minimal model API pattern

from paddlex import create_model

model = create_model("PP-LCNet_x1_0", model_dir="optional/inference/model")
for result in model.predict("demo.jpg", batch_size=1):
    result.print()

Verified installed signature for PaddleX 3.7.2:

create_model(model_name, model_dir=None, *args, **kwargs)

model_name selects a supported PaddleX module model. model_dir is for a local model directory; omit it when using official/pretrained resolution if the environment can download the model.

Config-driven workflow

PaddleX module work is typically driven by YAML configs and Global.mode-like modes. Use the bundled helper to keep the module-engine path self-contained:

python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --config module_config.yaml --mode check_dataset --override Dataset.dataset_dir=./data
python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --config module_config.yaml --mode train --override Global.output=./output
python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --config module_config.yaml --mode evaluate --override Evaluate.model_dir=./output/best_model
python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --config module_config.yaml --mode export --override Export.weight_path=./output/best_model/model.pdparams
python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --config module_config.yaml --mode predict --override Predict.model_dir=./output/inference

The installed package also exposes builders for advanced programmatic use:

build_dataset_checker(config: paddlex.utils.config.AttrDict) -> BaseDatasetChecker
build_exportor(config: paddlex.utils.config.AttrDict) -> BaseExportor
build_trainer(config: paddlex.utils.config.AttrDict) -> BaseTrainer
build_evaluator(config: paddlex.utils.config.AttrDict) -> BaseEvaluator
build_weight_converter(config: paddlex.utils.config.AttrDict) -> WeightConverter

Bundled helper

Use scripts/run_module_smoke.py for safe checks and delegated module-engine commands. Use scripts/inspect_module_api.py --help when you only need a signature probe.

python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --dry-run
python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --show-engine-modes
python scripts/run_module_smoke.py --config module_config.yaml --mode check_dataset --override Dataset.dataset_dir=./data

The helpers do not depend on the original checkout. Real training/evaluation/export commands can be long-running and may download weights, so only run them when the user has supplied data, runtime budget, and a prepared backend.

High-value checks before answering a user

  • Is the YAML a module config rather than a pipeline config?
  • Has check_dataset passed for the selected module family?
  • Is the requested model listed in the module family or support list?
  • Does the environment include the extra dependencies for that family (cv, ocr, ts, speech, video, multimodal, or deployment plugins)?
  • Is the user trying to deploy/export an already trained model? Route deployment-specific backends to ../deployment/ after the module export step.
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