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name: draggable-accessibility description: "Use when reviewing templates, rendered HTML, or shared components related to Make drag and drop accessible. Validate the final browser-facing markup, not just the source framework abstraction." metadata: category: html priority: medium difficulty: advanced estimatedTime: "35" source: frontendchecklist.io url: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/html/draggable-accessibility

Make drag and drop accessible

Drag and drop is mouse-dependent by default—keyboard and screen reader users are completely locked out without proper alternatives and ARIA announcements.

Quick Reference

• Always provide keyboard alternatives to drag and drop
• Use aria-grabbed and aria-dropeffect (or newer attributes)
• Announce drag operations to screen readers via live regions
• Support both mouse/touch and keyboard interaction patterns

Check

Verify drag and drop interfaces have keyboard alternatives, proper ARIA attributes, and live region announcements.

Fix

Implement keyboard alternatives (arrow keys, Enter/Space), aria-grabbed, aria-dropeffect, and status announcements.

Explain

Explain how accessible drag and drop implementations provide equivalent functionality for keyboard and screen reader users.

Code Review

Review templates, server-rendered HTML, and shared components that output markup related to Make drag and drop accessible. Flag exact elements, attributes, and routes where the rendered HTML violates the rule.

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For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see references/rule.md.

Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/html/draggable-accessibility