---

name: markdown-tools description: 'Convert PDF, DOCX, PPTX, and other documents to Markdown, preserving tables, images, and structure with the appropriate extraction tool.' zh_description: "把文档转换为保留结构、表格和图片的 Markdown。" version: "1.0.1" author: "seaworld008" source: "in-house" source_url: "" tags: '["markdown", "tools"]' created_at: "2026-03-04" updated_at: "2026-09-06" quality: 4 complexity: "intermediate"

Markdown Tools

Convert documents to high-quality markdown with intelligent multi-tool orchestration.

When to Use

Use this skill when the user wants to:

• convert PDF, DOCX, PPTX, or XLSX into Markdown
• extract images alongside Markdown output
• compare multiple converters for quality
• validate a conversion before downstream LLM use

Usage

Recommended flow:

choose quick or heavy mode
-> convert with best-fit tool(s)
-> validate output quality
-> extract images if needed
-> merge or refine outputs

Dual Mode Architecture

Mode	Speed	Quality	Use Case
Quick (default)	Fast	Good	Drafts, simple documents
Heavy	Slower	Best	Final documents, complex layouts

Quick Start

Installation

# Required: PDF/DOCX/PPTX support
uv tool install "markitdown[pdf]"
pip install pymupdf4llm
brew install pandoc

Basic Conversion

# Quick Mode (default) - fast, single best tool
uv run --with pymupdf4llm --with markitdown scripts/convert.py document.pdf -o output.md

# Heavy Mode - multi-tool parallel execution with merge
uv run --with pymupdf4llm --with markitdown scripts/convert.py document.pdf -o output.md --heavy

# Check available tools
uv run scripts/convert.py --list-tools

Tool Selection Matrix

Format	Quick Mode Tool	Heavy Mode Tools
PDF	pymupdf4llm	pymupdf4llm + markitdown
DOCX	pandoc	pandoc + markitdown
PPTX	markitdown	markitdown + pandoc
XLSX	markitdown	markitdown

Tool Characteristics

• pymupdf4llm: LLM-optimized PDF conversion with native table detection and image extraction
• markitdown: Microsoft's universal converter, good for Office formats
• pandoc: Excellent structure preservation for DOCX/PPTX

Heavy Mode Workflow

Heavy Mode runs multiple tools in parallel and selects the best segments:

1. Parallel Execution: Run all applicable tools simultaneously
2. Segment Analysis: Parse each output into segments (tables, headings, images, paragraphs)
3. Quality Scoring: Score each segment based on completeness and structure
4. Intelligent Merge: Select best version of each segment across tools

Merge Criteria

Segment Type	Selection Criteria
Tables	More rows/columns, proper header separator
Images	Alt text present, local paths preferred
Headings	Proper hierarchy, appropriate length
Lists	More items, nested structure preserved
Paragraphs	Content completeness

Image Extraction

# Extract images with metadata
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/extract_pdf_images.py document.pdf -o ./assets

# Generate markdown references file
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/extract_pdf_images.py document.pdf --markdown refs.md

Output:

• Images: assets/img_page1_1.png, assets/img_page2_1.jpg
• Metadata: assets/images_metadata.json (page, position, dimensions)

Quality Validation

# Validate conversion quality
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/validate_output.py document.pdf output.md

# Generate HTML report
uv run --with pymupdf scripts/validate_output.py document.pdf output.md --report report.html

Quality Metrics

Metric	Pass	Warn	Fail
Text Retention	>95%	85-95%	<85%
Table Retention	100%	90-99%	<90%
Image Retention	100%	80-99%	<80%

Merge Outputs Manually

# Merge multiple markdown files
python scripts/merge_outputs.py output1.md output2.md -o merged.md

# Show segment attribution
python scripts/merge_outputs.py output1.md output2.md -o merged.md --verbose

Path Conversion (Windows/WSL)

# Windows → WSL conversion
python scripts/convert_path.py "C:\Users\name\Documents\file.pdf"
# Output: /mnt/c/Users/name/Documents/file.pdf

Common Issues

"No conversion tools available"

# Install all tools
pip install pymupdf4llm
uv tool install "markitdown[pdf]"
brew install pandoc

FontBBox warnings during PDF conversion

• Harmless font parsing warnings, output is still correct

Images missing from output

• Use Heavy Mode for better image preservation
• Or extract separately with scripts/extract_pdf_images.py

Tables broken in output

• Use Heavy Mode - it selects the most complete table version
• Or validate with scripts/validate_output.py

Bundled Scripts

Script	Purpose
convert.py	Main orchestrator with Quick/Heavy mode
merge_outputs.py	Merge multiple markdown outputs
validate_output.py	Quality validation with HTML report
extract_pdf_images.py	PDF image extraction with metadata
convert_path.py	Windows to WSL path converter

References

• references/heavy-mode-guide.md - Detailed Heavy Mode documentation
• references/tool-comparison.md - Tool capabilities comparison
• references/conversion-examples.md - Batch operation examples