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public-holidays

public-holidays

Look up public holidays for any country and year with zero API keys — the Nager.Date API via curl, with long-weekend detection and cross-country planning. Use when asked what are the holidays in a country, is date X a holiday somewhere, find long weekends this year, or which days is the team in Japan and Germany both off. Produces the holiday list with loca…

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name: public-holidays description: "Look up public holidays for any country and year with zero API keys — the Nager.Date API via curl, with long-weekend detection and cross-country planning. Use when asked what are the holidays in a country, is date X a holiday somewhere, find long weekends this year, or which days is the team in Japan and Germany both off. Produces the holiday list with local names, the specific-date answer, long-weekend candidates, and the rerunnable command."

Public Holidays Skill

"Is Monday a holiday in Germany?" is a five-second question that decides deploy schedules, invoice due dates, and vacation math — and Nager.Date answers it for 100+ countries over keyless HTTPS. This skill fetches, answers the actual question (a date, a plan, a long weekend), and respects the two traps: regional holidays that don't apply nationwide, and the countries whose holiday culture the API's global flag quietly encodes.

What This Skill Produces

  • The answer — is/isn't a holiday, the next one coming, or the year's list — whichever was asked
  • Local names alongside English — 元日 reads differently than "New Year's Day," and the local name is what colleagues will say
  • Long-weekend candidates — holidays adjacent to weekends, the planning gold
  • The command — exact curl, rerunnable

Required Inputs

Ask for these if not provided:

  • Country (or countries) — ISO two-letter codes resolved from names; multi-country questions are batched, one call each
  • Year — default the current year; "next 12 months" spans two calls
  • The real question — a specific date, planning a trip, scheduling around a team, or hunting long weekends — the output shapes to it

Framework: The Calls and the Traps

  1. The year list: curl -s "https://date.nager.at/api/v3/PublicHolidays/2026/JP" → JSON array with date, localName, name, global, counties, types. Next holidays: .../api/v3/NextPublicHolidays/DE. Specific-date check: fetch the year, match the date. Long weekends, precomputed: .../api/v3/LongWeekend/2026/DE — the API does the adjacency math itself.
  2. The global flag is the regional trap: global: false + a counties array means the holiday applies only in listed regions (Bavaria's extra days, Scotland vs England). Answering "Germany has a holiday" for a Bavaria-only day is the classic wrong answer — quote the regions.
  3. types matters at the edges: most entries are Public, but some countries include Bank, School, Optional, Observance — an Observance is not a day off; filter or label by type when the question is "is the office closed."
  4. Cross-country scheduling: fetch each country, then intersect/union per the question ("when are BOTH teams off" vs "when is ANYONE off"); present as a small table with local names.
  5. Coverage honesty: ~110 countries; religious holidays following lunar calendars are included where official but company/regional observances (Diwali bonus days, US company holidays like day-after-Thanksgiving) may not be — say when a workplace calendar could differ from the public list.

Output Format

Holidays: [country/countries, year]

[The direct answer to the actual question first.]

DateHoliday (local · English)Scope
[Filtered to the question — the date, the range, the intersection; regional entries labeled with their regions]

[Long-weekend section when planning was the intent]

Source: Nager.Date · rerun: [exact curl] [Coverage caveat when workplace/regional nuance is in play]

Quality Checks

  • The specific question is answered before any list appears
  • Regional (global: false) holidays are labeled with their regions, never presented as national
  • Non-public types are filtered or labeled when "day off" is the question
  • Local names appear alongside English
  • Multi-country answers show the intersection/union the question implied

Anti-Patterns

  • Do not answer from memory — holiday rules change and lunar dates move; fetch or hand over the command
  • Do not present a regional holiday as nationwide — the global flag exists to be read
  • Do not count observances as days off
  • Do not dump 15 holidays when the question was one date
  • Do not promise a workplace is closed — public holidays and company calendars are cousins, not twins

Example Trigger Phrases

  • "What are the holidays in a country?"
  • "Find long weekends this year."
  • "Which days is the team in Japan and Germany both off?"
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