name: firebase-firestore
description: >-
Sets up, manages, queries, and configures Cloud Firestore databases (Standard/Enterprise edition), including data modeling, security rules, indexes, and SDK integrations (Web, Python, iOS, Android, Flutter). Use when creating/listing Firestore databases, defining data models/indexes, writing SDK queries, or integrating Firestore SDKs. For authoring or modifying Firestore Security Rules (firestore.rules), delegate to the firestore-rules-author subagent if subagent delegation is available, or use firestore-rules-creation otherwise. Don't use for Firebase Hosting, Data Connect, Auth, Storage/GCS, Crashlytics, Functions, or BigQuery.
compatibility: This skill is best used with the Firebase CLI, but does not require it. Firebase CLI can be accessed through npx -y firebase-tools@latest.
metadata:
author: Google LLC
category: Databases
Cloud Firestore Database and Operations
[!IMPORTANT] Security Rules Authoring (firestore.rules) Whenever your
task requires creating, authoring, or modifying firestore.rules:
- If subagent delegation AND the
firestore-rules-author subagent are
available: delegate authoring firestore.rules to the
firestore-rules-author subagent rather than writing firestore.rules
directly in the main agent.
- If subagent delegation is unavailable (e.g., subagents not enabled in
the IDE) OR
firestore-rules-author is not installed: read and follow
the firestore-rules-creation skill to write firestore.rules directly.
Before setting up dependencies, writing data models, or configuring security
rules, you MUST always identify the Firestore instance edition.
1. Instance Selection and Edition Detection
Run the following command to list current Firestore databases:
npx -y firebase-tools@latest firestore:databases:list
A. Instance Found
-
For each database found, inspect its edition and details:
npx -y firebase-tools@latest firestore:databases:get <database-id>
-
Ask the user which database instance they wish to target or if they would
prefer to create a new instance.
-
Once the target instance is established:
- If the
edition is STANDARD, follow the guides under
references/standard/.
- If the
edition is ENTERPRISE or native mode, follow the guides
under references/enterprise/.
B. No Instance Found (or New Requested)
If no databases exist or the user requests a new one, default to provisioning an
Enterprise edition database and ask the user what location to use. Run
npx -y firebase-tools@latest firestore:locations to get the list of options.
Suggest colocating with other resources if applicable.
Once the location is determined, create the database:
npx -y firebase-tools@latest firestore:databases:create <database-id> --edition="enterprise" --location="<selected-location>"
Proceed with using the guides under references/enterprise/.
2. Specialized Guides
Based on the identified or created instance edition, open and read the
corresponding reference guides:
Standard Edition (references/standard/)
Enterprise Edition / Native Mode (references/enterprise/)